Navigating Private School Placement and Tuition Reimbursement for Special Education: What Parents Need to Know

Apr 30, 2024By Rita Mkrtchyan
Rita Mkrtchyan

Navigating Private School Placement and Tuition Reimbursement for Special Education: What Parents Need to Know

When it comes to providing the best education for children with special needs, many parents consider private schools as an option. Private schools often offer specialized programs and resources that can cater to the unique learning requirements of these students. However, the cost of private school tuition can be a significant financial burden for families. In this blog post, we will explore how parents can navigate the process of private school placement and seek tuition reimbursement for special education.

Understanding Private School Placement

Private school placement refers to the process of enrolling a child with special needs in a private school that can meet their educational needs. This decision is typically made when the child's current school is unable to provide the necessary support or accommodations. Private schools may offer smaller class sizes, individualized instruction, and specialized programs that can better address the child's specific challenges.

private school placement

Eligibility for Tuition Reimbursement

Parents who choose private school placement for their child with special needs may be eligible for tuition reimbursement. However, the criteria for reimbursement vary depending on the state and school district. Generally, reimbursement is granted when the child's Individualized Education Program (IEP) cannot be adequately implemented in the public school setting, and the private school provides appropriate services to meet the child's educational needs.

If parents remove their child from a public school to a private school because the school district failed to offer the child a FAPE, parents may be able to receive reimbursement for tuition of the private school and private services if they initiate a request for due process against the school district for failure to provide the child a FAPE. The California Office of Administrative Hearings may order reimbursement if the hearing officer finds that the school district did not provide the student with a FAPE in a timely manner and that the private placement is appropriate.

tuition reimbursement

Steps to Seek Tuition Reimbursement

  1. Review your state's laws and regulations regarding tuition reimbursement for special education. Familiarize yourself with the eligibility criteria and the necessary documentation.
  2. Request an IEP meeting with your child's school to discuss your concerns and explore alternative options, including private school placement.
  3. Document any evidence that supports the need for private school placement, such as assessments, evaluations, and professional recommendations.
  4. Submit a formal written request for tuition reimbursement to your child's school district. Include all supporting documents and clearly state why private school placement is necessary for your child's educational progress. Notice should be provided at least 10 business days prior to removing your child from public school. Also, always remember that if a court or hearing officer finds that you acted unreasonably in moving your child, the court or hearing officer may deny or reduce the amount of reimbursement. See 20 U.S.C. §1412(a)(10)(C).
  5. Prepare for a due process hearing if your request for reimbursement is denied. Seek legal advice if needed to ensure your rights are protected.

Exploring Financial Assistance Options

While tuition reimbursement can alleviate some of the financial burden, it may not cover the entire cost of private school. However, there are additional financial assistance options available for parents of children with special needs.

financial assistance
  • Look into scholarships or grants specifically designed for students with disabilities. Many organizations and foundations offer financial aid to help families afford private school tuition.
  • Consider exploring tax credits or deductions that may be available for educational expenses related to special needs education.
  • Consult with your child's school or a special education advocate to identify any local or state programs that provide financial support for private school placement.

Making an Informed Decision

Choosing private school placement for a child with special needs is a significant decision that requires careful consideration. It is essential to thoroughly research and visit potential schools to ensure they can provide the necessary support and resources for your child's educational journey.

informed decision

By understanding the process of private school placement and seeking tuition reimbursement, parents can make informed decisions about their child's education. Remember to consult with professionals, advocate for your child's needs, and explore available financial assistance options to make the best choice for their future.